cxNavigationAlgorithms.cpp

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/*=========================================================================
This file is part of CustusX, an Image Guided Therapy Application.

Copyright (c) 2008-2014, SINTEF Department of Medical Technology
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#include "cxNavigationAlgorithms.h"
#include "cxLogger.h"
#include "cxBoundingBox3D.h"

namespace cx
{

Vector3D NavigationAlgorithms::findCameraPosOnLineFixedDistanceFromFocus(Vector3D p_line, Vector3D e_line, double distance, Vector3D focus)
{
        e_line = e_line.normal();

        // project focus onto line, then use pythoagoras:
        //      dist^2 = |focus-pff|^2 + q^2
        // where we want to find q, dist from p_ff to camera along line.
        Vector3D p_ff = p_line + e_line * dot(focus-p_line, e_line);
        double q_sq = distance*distance - dot(focus-p_ff, focus-p_ff);
        if (q_sq<0)
        {
                // too close: revert to use point on p_ff - focus line.
                Vector3D p_c = focus - (p_ff-focus).normal() * distance;
                return p_c;
        }
        double q = sqrt(q_sq);

        Vector3D p_c = p_ff - q * e_line;
        Vector3D p2_c = p_ff + q * e_line;

        if (similar((p_c-focus).length(), distance))
                return p_c;
        else if (similar((p2_c-focus).length(), distance))
        {
                return p2_c;
        }
        else
        {
                CX_LOG_CHANNEL_DEBUG("CA") << "find point failed - error in distance!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!";
                return p_c;
        }
}

Vector3D NavigationAlgorithms::orthogonalize_vup(Vector3D vup, Vector3D vpn, Vector3D vup_fallback)
{
        if (cross(vup, vpn).length() < 0.01)
        {
//              CX_LOG_CHANNEL_DEBUG("CA") << "warning ,  cross(vup_r, vpn_r)=" << cross(vup, vpn).length();
                vup = vup_fallback;
        }
        else
        {
                Vector3D left = cross(vup, vpn).normal();
                vup = cross(vpn, left).normal();
        }

        return vup;
}

Vector3D NavigationAlgorithms::elevateCamera(double angle, Vector3D camera, Vector3D focus, Vector3D vup)
{
        if (similar(angle, 0.0))
                return camera;

        // clean up input in order to have two orthogonal unit vectors
        Vector3D i = (camera-focus).normal();
        Vector3D j = vup;
        Vector3D k = cross(i, j).normal();
        j = cross(k, i).normal();

        // define a new space spanned by (x=vpn,y=vup), centered in focus
        // rotate the angle in this space
        // input space is A, focus-centered space is B
        Transform3D aMb = createTransformIJC(i, j, focus);
        Transform3D bMa = aMb.inv();
        Transform3D R = createTransformRotateZ(angle);
        camera = (aMb*R*bMa).coord(camera);

        return camera;
}

Vector3D NavigationAlgorithms::findCameraPosByZoomingToROI(double viewAngle_vertical, double viewAngle_horizontal, Vector3D focus, Vector3D vup, Vector3D vpn, const DoubleBoundingBox3D& bb)
{
        Vector3D n_vertical = cross(vpn, vup).normal();
        double dist_v = NavigationAlgorithms::findMaxCameraDistance(n_vertical, viewAngle_vertical, focus, vpn, bb);
        Vector3D n_horizontal = vup;
        double dist_h = NavigationAlgorithms::findMaxCameraDistance(n_horizontal, viewAngle_horizontal, focus, vpn, bb);
        double dist = std::max(dist_v, dist_h);

        Vector3D camera_r_t = focus + vpn*dist;
        return camera_r_t;
}

double NavigationAlgorithms::findMaxCameraDistance(Vector3D n, double viewAngle, Vector3D focus, Vector3D vpn, const DoubleBoundingBox3D& bb)
{
        std::vector<double> dists;
        for (unsigned x=0; x<2; ++x)
                for (unsigned y=0; y<2; ++y)
                        for (unsigned z=0; z<2; ++z)
                        {
                                Vector3D p = bb.corner(x,y,z);
                                double d = NavigationAlgorithms::findCameraDistanceKeepPointInViewOneAxis(n, viewAngle, focus, vpn, p);
                                dists.push_back(d);
                        }

        double maxDist = *std::max_element(dists.begin(), dists.end());
        return maxDist;
}

double NavigationAlgorithms::findCameraDistanceKeepPointInViewOneAxis(Vector3D n, double viewAngle, Vector3D focus, Vector3D vpn, Vector3D p)
{
        // project all items into plane n
        Vector3D focus_p = focus - dot(focus, n)*n;
        Vector3D p_p = p - dot(p, n)*n;
        Vector3D vpn_p = (vpn - dot(vpn, n)*n).normal();

        // find distance in projection plane n
        double d_p = NavigationAlgorithms::findCameraDistanceKeepPointInView(viewAngle, focus_p, vpn_p, p_p);

        // recalculate non-projected distance.
        double cos_plane_angle = dot(vpn, vpn_p); // cosine(angle) between plane n and original vpn direction
        d_p = d_p / cos_plane_angle;
        return d_p;
}

double NavigationAlgorithms::findCameraDistanceKeepPointInView(double viewAngle, Vector3D focus, Vector3D vpn, Vector3D p)
{
        Vector3D pp = focus + vpn*dot(p-focus, vpn); // p projected onto the camera line defined by focus and vpn.
        double beta = (p-pp).length() / tan(viewAngle/2); // distance from pp to camera
        beta = fabs(beta);
        double dist = beta + dot(pp-focus, vpn); // total distance from focus to camera
        return dist;
}


}//namespace cx